Pope Francis participated in a vigil of fasing and prayer for peace with
the faithful of Rome and pilgrims to the city on Saturday, September 7,
2013. Below, please find the full text of Pope Francis remarks in
English translation.
Homily of His Holiness Pope Francis. Vigil of Prayer and Fasting.
“And God saw that it was good” (Gen 1:12, 18, 21, 25). The biblical account of the beginning of the history of the world and of humanity speaks to us of a God who looks at creation, in a sense contemplating it, and declares: “It is good”. This allows us to enter into God’s heart and, precisely from within him, to receive his message. We can ask ourselves: what does this message mean? What does it say to me, to you, to all of us?
1.
It says to us simply that this, our world, in the heart and mind of
God, is the “house of harmony and peace”, and that it is the space in
which everyone is able to find their proper place and feel “at home”,
because it is “good”. All of creation forms a harmonious and good
unity, but above all humanity, made in the image and likeness of God, is
one family, in which relationships are marked by a true fraternity not
only in words: the other person is a brother or sister to love, and our
relationship with God, who is love, fidelity and goodness, mirrors every
human relationship and brings harmony to the whole of creation. God’s
world is a world where everyone feels responsible for the other, for the
good of the other. This evening, in reflection, fasting and prayer,
each of us deep down should ask ourselves: Is this really the world that
I desire? Is this really the world that we all carry in our hearts?
Is the world that we want really a world of harmony and peace, in
ourselves, in our relations with others, in families, in cities, in and
between nations? And does not true freedom mean choosing ways in this
world that lead to the good of all and are guided by love?2. But then we
wonder: Is this the world in which we are living? Creation retains its
beauty which fills us with awe and it remains a good work. But there
is also “violence, division, disagreement, war”. This occurs when man,
the summit of creation, stops contemplating beauty and goodness, and
withdraws into his own selfishness.
When man thinks only of
himself, of his own interests and places himself in the centre, when he
permits himself to be captivated by the idols of dominion and power,
when he puts himself in God’s place, then all relationships are broken
and everything is ruined; then the door opens to violence, indifference,
and conflict. This is precisely what the passage in the Book of
Genesis seeks to teach us in the story of the Fall: man enters into
conflict with himself, he realizes that he is naked and he hides himself
because he is afraid (cf. Gen 3: 10), he is afraid of God’s glance; he
accuses the woman, she who is flesh of his flesh (cf. v. 12); he breaks
harmony with creation, he begins to raise his hand against his brother
to kill him. Can we say that from harmony he passes to “disharmony”?
No, there is no such thing as “disharmony”; there is either harmony or
we fall into chaos, where there is violence, argument, conflict, fear
.... It is exactly in this chaos that God asks man’s conscience: “Where
is Abel your brother?” and Cain responds: “I do not know; am I my
brother’s keeper?” (Gen 4:9). We too are asked this question, it would
be good for us to ask ourselves as well: Am I really my brother’s
keeper? Yes, you are your brother’s keeper! To be human means to care
for one another! But when harmony is broken, a metamorphosis occurs:
the brother who is to be cared for and loved becomes an adversary to
fight, to kill. What violence occurs at that moment, how many
conflicts, how many wars have marked our history! We need only look at
the suffering of so many brothers and sisters. This is not a question
of coincidence, but the truth: we bring about the rebirth of Cain in
every act of violence and in every war. All of us! And even today we
continue this history of conflict between brothers, even today we raise
our hands against our brother. Even today, we let ourselves be guided
by idols, by selfishness, by our own interests, and this attitude
persists. We have perfected our weapons, our conscience has fallen
asleep, and we have sharpened our ideas to justify ourselves. As if it
were normal, we continue to sow destruction, pain, death! Violence and
war lead only to death, they speak of death! Violence and war are the
language of death!
3. At this point I ask myself: Is it possible to
change direction? Can we get out of this spiral of sorrow and death?
Can we learn once again to walk and live in the ways of peace? Invoking
the help of God, under the maternal gaze of the Salus Populi Romani,
Queen of Peace, I say: Yes, it is possible for everyone! From every
corner of the world tonight, I would like to hear us cry out: Yes, it is
possible for everyone! Or even better, I would like for each one of
us, from the least to the greatest, including those called to govern
nations, to respond: Yes, we want it! My Christian faith urges me to
look to the Cross. How I wish that all men and women of good will would
look to the Cross if only for a moment! There, we can see God’s reply:
violence is not answered with violence, death is not answered with the
language of death. In the silence of the Cross, the uproar of weapons
ceases and the language of reconciliation, forgiveness, dialogue, and
peace is spoken.
This evening, I ask the Lord that we Christians, and
our brothers and sisters of other religions, and every man and woman of
good will, cry out forcefully: violence and war are never the way to
peace! Let everyone be moved to look into the depths of his or her
conscience and listen to that word which says: Leave behind the
self-interest that hardens your heart, overcome the indifference that
makes your heart insensitive towards others, conquer your deadly
reasoning, and open yourself to dialogue and reconciliation. Look upon
your brother’s sorrow and do not add to it, stay your hand, rebuild the
harmony that has been shattered; and all this achieved not by conflict
but by encounter! May the noise of weapons cease! War always marks the
failure of peace, it is always a defeat for humanity. Let the words of
Pope Paul VI resound again: “No more one against the other, no more,
never! ... war never again, never again war!” (Address to the United
Nations, 1965). “Peace expresses itself only in peace, a peace which is
not separate from the demands of justice but which is fostered by
personal sacrifice, clemency, mercy and love” (World Day of Peace
Message, 1975). Forgiveness, dialogue, reconciliation – these are the
words of peace, in beloved Syria, in the Middle East, in all the world!
Let us pray for reconciliation and peace, let us work for
reconciliation and peace, and let us all become, in every place, men and
women of reconciliation and peace! Amen.
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